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Guide to Research: German Literature

This is a selective guide to doing research in German-language literature, intended to give you a starting place rather than a comprehensive list of materials.  The resources listed below are located in the Lauinger Library Reference area, except as noted. Additional resources can be located in other Research Guides, such as Film, Art, Women’s and Gender Studies, Medieval Studies, or European History. For additional assistance with your research, please consult a Reference Librarian. This guide can be found online at http://www.library.georgetown.edu/guides/germanlit/

 

 


 

I. Background Sources

    A. Individual Authors

1. WebLiterature Resource Center (LRC). 
Full-text biographical, bibliographical, and critical analysis of more than 100,000 world authors and works throughout history and across all literary genres (fiction, nonfiction, poetry, drama, and journalism).  Enables you to search by literary movement (e.g., Gruppe 47), gender, or author nationality (e.g., German). LRC is an electronic version of such print reference sources as Dictionary of Literary Biography (Ref. Biog. PS 121 .D48) and Contemporary Authors (Ref. Biog. CT 220 .C62). Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/

2. Reference StacksKritisches Lexikon zur Deutschsprachigen Gegenwartsliteratur. Ref. PT 155 .K75 1995
Provides a brief biography, a critical essay on the author and the author's work, and a bibliography of works both by and about the author.  Updated, but at irregular intervals.

3. Reference StacksLexikon der Deutschsprachigen Gegenwartsliteratur. Ref. Biog. PT 155 .L48 1987
Biographical information on German authors since 1945.

4. Reference StacksLiteraturlexikon: Autoren und Werke Deutscher Sprache. Ref. PT 41 .L5 1988
Composed of three parts, this multi-volume dictionary covers biographical information in volumes 1-12, literary terms and concepts in volumes 13-14, and a master index for the entire set in volume 15.

5. Reference StacksThe Oxford Companion to German Literature. Ref. PT 41 .G3 1997
A convenient handbook to German authors, literary works, and terms.  This 1997 edition reflects Germany's reunification and provides information about new authors (including previously neglected women writers), titles, and literary trends of the late 1980s through mid-1990s.

       B. German Literary History

6. Reference StacksThe Cambridge History of German Literature. Ref. PT 91 .C36 1997
A comprehensive history of German literature, providing signed essays on nine periods in German literary history (e.g., Middle Ages, the German Enlightenment).  Each essay discusses the genres, schools, major figures, and sociopolitical and historical developments of the period.  A "Select Bibliography" lists for each period a few key sources for "individual authors," "genres," and "movements and periods," among other categories.

7.Reference Stacks Deutsche Literatur von Frauen. PT 151 .W7 D48 1988
History of women authors in German literature from the Middle Ages through the late 20th Century.

8.Reference StacksEncyclopedia of German Literature. Ref. PT 41 .E53 2000
Essays on authors, literary and cultural topics, and literary periods, which includes bibliographies of the authors' works and further readings. Two volumes.

9.Reference Stacks Feminist Encyclopedia of German Literature. Ref. PT 41 .F46 1997
Essays on authors, concepts, and theories from the perspective of feminist scholarship; bibliographies, appendix of names, index.

10.Reference StacksGeschichte der Deutschen Literatur von den Anfangen bis zur Gegenwart. PT 85 .B64
A standard, twelve-volume history of German literature covering 770 - 1980s.

11. Reference StacksKindlers Literaturgeschichte der Gegenwart: Die Literatur der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Ref. PT 403 .L3
Discusses major authors, works, and trends in the literature of West Germany. Reprints selections from the writings of German authors.

12. Reference StacksReallexikon der Deutschen Literaturgeschichte. Ref. PT 41 .R4 1958
Provides extensive discussion of terms, forms, and concepts in literary history.

C. German Culture

13.Reference Stacks BFI Companion to German Cinema. Ref. PN 1993.5 .G3 B45 1999
This concise reference work provides short biographies of actors, directors, and others involved in German film along with essays on film genres, movements, and production companies and other institutions. Bibliography. A more extensive survey of the history of German film, 1895-1993, is Geschichte des Deutschen Films (PN 1993.5 .G3 G37 2004) which includes a chronology.

14.Reference StacksBrockhaus: die Enzyklopädie. Ref. AE 27 .B915 2001
General, German language encyclopedia in 24 volumes.

15. Reference StacksEncyclopedia of Contemporary German Culture. Ref. DD 290.26 .E53 1999
Entries cover life in the German-speaking world post-1945, some include bibiliographies. A thematic entry list at the beginning of the volume allows for browsing.

16. Reference StacksMedieval Germany: An Encyclopedia. Ref. DD 157 .M43 2001
Articles on people, places, events, and other social and cultural topics related to German- and Dutch-speaking Europe, 500 - 1500, many of which include bibilographies.

17.Reference Stacks Modern Germany: An Encyclopedia of History, People, and Culture, 1871 - 1990. Ref. DD 14 .M64 1998
This two-volume set includes a chronology along with essays on a wide range of topics. Bibliographies and an index.
 

II. Compilations of Criticism

Compilations reprint the sometimes scattered critical commentary on an author's works. These works contain just excerpts of books or articles, not the entire original piece.

18. WebLiterature Resource Center (LRC).
In addition to author biographies, LRC includes excerpts of criticism from such sets as Classical and Medieval Literary Criticism (Ref. PN 771 .C59), Contemporary Literary Criticism ( Ref. PN 771 .C59), Literature Criticism from 1400-1800 (Ref. PN 86 .L53), and Nineteenth-Century Literature Criticism (Ref. PN 761 .N56).

 19. Reference StacksCritical Survey of . . . Foreign Language Series.
                        Drama.  Ref. PN 1625 .C74 1986
                        Long Fiction.  Ref. PN 3451 .C75 1984
                        Poetry.  Ref. PN 41 .C7 1984
Biographical and critical information on prominent authors writing in languages other than English. The last volume of each set contains essays on the genre in various countries and time periods.

20. Reference StacksModern German Literature: A Library of Literary Criticism.  Ref. PT 401 .D6
A compilation of excerpted criticism of twentieth-century German authors.

III. Guides to the Literature, Literary Terms

21.Reference Stacks German Literature: An Annotated Reference Guide. Ref. Z2231 .F38
This annotated bibliography lists major resources for the study of German literature.

22.Reference StacksInformationshandbuch Deutsche Literaturwissenschaft. Z 2331 .B65 1990
Research materials for German literature.

23.Reference StacksSachwörterbuch der Literatur. Ref. PN 41 .W5 1989
A dictionary of literary terms, many of the longer definitions include bibliographies.
 

IV. Finding Books

  
      A.WebGEORGE<http://catalog.library.georgetown.edu>
 

1.  Author Searches:  Type in the name, last name first.  Note: Names must be entered in the proper form.
            For example:  Kleist, Heinrich von, 1777-1811
 

2. Subject Searches:  To find books of literary criticism about authors and/or their work, type in the name (last name, first name) as a subject.  Many different subheadings can appear under this subject heading, but note particularly:

       "Criticism and interpretation" (e.g., Wolf, Christa--Criticism and Interpretation) and
       "Bibliography" (e.g., Grass, Gunter, 1927--Bibliography).

If a specific work has been widely studied, you may find a subheading devoted just to it (e.g., Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 1749-1832.  Faust)

Note: For a given book to appear under an author's name, the book must be solely or primarily about the author. Therefore, you might want also to expand the scope of your search (e.g., German Literature, Austrian Literature). Many subject headings are subdivided by time period and then further by type of work.  For example:

  • German Literature--20th Century--Bibliography

  • German literature--Middle High German, 1050-1500--Criticism and interpretation

It's a good idea to browse through all of the subheadings, because the time-period subdivisions do not appear in chronological order.
 
3. Keyword Searches:  When you can't determine a relevant subject heading, try searching by keyword. This technique locates words in a book's title, subject headings, and contents notes. For example:  war and women and (german or germany) and literature.

There is rarely one correct or perfect heading that covers a search in the catalog. If you need help with GEORGE, the online catalog, please ask a Reference Librarian.
 

        B. WebOther Library Catalogs

    • WRLC Catalog <http://catalog.wrlc.org/>
      The catalog of the Washington Research Library Consortium (WRLC): George Washington, American, Catholic, George Mason, Gallaudet, and Marymount Universities, the University of the District of Columbia, and Georgetown University. Georgetown students may borrow directly from WRLC libraries or request items via the WRLC Catalog.

    • WorldCat
      A catalog containing over 30 million records, representing the holdings of thousands of libraries. 
V. Periodical Indexes and Bibliographies


24. Reference StacksBibliographie der Deutschen Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft.  1945- . Ref. Z 2231 .B5
Important and extensive bibliography of German literature, linguistics, and literary criticism. Individual authors can be found by using the "Namenregister." Often known by the first editor's name: Hanns W. Eppelsheimer. Annual.

25. GU onlyMLA Bibliography 1961- .     (1921-1994  Ref. Z 7006 .M64)
Produced by the Modern Language Association of America, the MLA index covers scholarship in literature, language, linguistics, and folklore.  Indexes journal articles (75% of the entries), books, and book chapters from multi-author works.  Does not include book reviews. Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/

26. GU onlyHumanities Index. 1984- .  (1974-1983  Ref. AI 3 .R471)
Indexes approximately 300 English-language journals in the humanities, many of them focusing on literature.  Covers the core journals in humanistic disciplines. Includes book reviews. Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/

27. IBZ — International Bibliography of Periodical Literature (Internationale Bibliographie der Zeitschriftenliteratur aus allen Gebieten des Wissens). 1983- .
An international and interdisciplinary bibliography of academic periodical literature mainly from the humanities, social sciences, and the arts, with some science. Its emphasis is European periodicals; 37% of journals are in German. Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/

28. Reference StacksGermanistik: Internationales Referatenorgan mit Bibliographischen Hinweisen. Periodical Stacks 2d Floor
This quarterly publication provides a bibliography of current research on German language and literature. The sections on literature are arranged by time period and then by literary author. Most valuable for updating the secondary sources not yet covered by other bibliographies.

29. Reference StacksDeutsches Literatur-Lexikon: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Handbuch. Ref. Z 2231 .K66 Suppl 1966
Provides biographical information on German authors, in addition to listings of their works and the major secondary literature about those works. In progress.

30. Reference StacksBibliothek der Deutschen Literatur. Microforms Mfiche 445
Microfiche reproductions of the works listed in Der Taschengoedeke, Hirschberg's listing of German first editions published between 1650 and 1925.   Accompanied by a finding tool for the collection entitled Bibliographie und Register (Mfiche 445 Guide) and organized by title, author, and author by region and subject field.  Brings to light the works of lesser-known authors.
 
 

VI. Web Sites 

31. WebGerman Studies Web  <http://www.dartmouth.edu/~wess/>
Created by the Association of College and Research Libraries (a division of the American Library Association), the German Studies Web "is designed to provide access to scholarly resources in German Studies, including all German-speaking countries," and includes newspapers and news sources, library catalogs and digital projects, and German Studies homepages.  The "Literature Resources" segment of the site includes evaluated (and sometimes annotated) lists of electronic journals, online text collections in German literature, library catalogs, and other finding aids.

32.Web Labyrinth: Resources for German Studies (Georgetown University) <http://labyrinth.georgetown.edu/display.cfm?Action=View&Category=German,%20Middle%20High>
Links to resources on German language and cultures, with an emphasis on the Medieval period.

33. WebVoice of the Shuttle:  Literatures Other than English <http://vos.ucsb.edu/browse.asp?id=2719>
For German, lists links under the following categories: General Resources, German Libraries, and German Departments (university programs).

 


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Content updated: 8/02,sh
Links updated: 12/07 jc

 

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